Betamethasone Intermediate

Betamethasone Intermediate

Name: 9β,11β-Epoxy-16β-methyl-17α-hydroxy-21-acetoxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Other names: Betamethasone Intermediate; 9β,11β-epoxide 21-acetate
Molecular formula: C₂₄H₃₀O₆
Molecular weight: 414.50
CAS number: —
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Description

Product Introduction - Betamethasone Intermediate

Basic Information

Name: 9β,11β-Epoxy-16β-methyl-17α-hydroxy-21-acetoxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione

Other names: Betamethasone Intermediate; 9β,11β-epoxide 21-acetate 

Molecular formula: C₂₄H₃₀O₆

Molecular weight: 414.50

CAS number: -

product-1000-679

2.Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: white or off-white crystalline powder
  • Melting point: approximately 195–205 °C
  • Specific optical rotation: [α]D20 ≈ +95° to +105° (c 1.0, dioxane)
  • Solubility: slightly soluble in water; readily soluble in acetone, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane; soluble in methanol, ethanol
  • Stability: stable at ambient temperature; store sealed, protected from light, at low temperature

 

3.Main Functions and Applications (What are its uses?)

  • Key intermediate for betamethasone (core application): the 9,11-epoxide ring is opened by HF in a single step to introduce the 9α-fluoro and 11β-hydroxy groups, forming the heart of the betamethasone skeleton.
  • Precursor for glucocorticoid APIs and their esters: betamethasone (CAS 378-44-7), betamethasone 21-acetate (CAS 987-24-6), betamethasone sodium phosphate and related ester derivatives.
  • Chiral intermediate: the fixed 16β-methyl and epoxide handle provide high diastereoselectivity in downstream transformations.

 

4.A Benchmark-Level Industrial Masterpiece-A Meticulously Crafted "API-Grade" Cornerstone Intermediate!

Assay reaches ≥99.0%, with total related substances ≤1.0% and the largest single impurity ≤0.5%.

Ultra-low moisture (≤0.5%) and residue on ignition (≤0.1%) protect the sensitive 9,11-epoxide from hydrolysis and minimize inorganic contamination.

Heavy metals ≤20 ppm meets pharmaceutical-grade expectations.

Consistent specific optical rotation (+95° to +105°) and crystal habit guarantee reproducible diastereoselectivity and optical purity.

The fixed 9,11-epoxide handle enables one-step regio- and stereoselective HF opening to 9α-fluoro-11β-hydroxy. "What you see is what you get"-every lot ships with a complete certificate of analysis.

 

Chromatographic Analysis - Betamethasone Intermediate B06

Signal: VWD1 A, Wavelength=240 nm (C18 column, 4.6 mm × 250 mm × 5 μm; acetonitrile–water gradient; flow rate 1.0 mL/min)

Retention Time (min)

Type

Peak Width (min)

Peak Area

Peak Height

Area%

4.180

BB

0.102

2.8

0.5

0.018

6.860

BB

0.134

9.8

1.6

0.064

8.520

BB

0.142

6.4

1.1

0.042

10.240

BV

0.168

15214.6

1850.4

99.520

12.580

VB

0.156

23.9

3.4

0.156

14.120

BB

0.172

13.5

1.9

0.088

16.340

BB

0.184

8.0

1.2

0.052

18.020

BB

0.196

5.2

0.8

0.034

19.480

BB

0.208

4.0

0.6

0.026

  • Determination method: Karl Fischer titration (standard: ≤ 0.5%) Moisture content 0.18%
  • Determination method: Loss on drying (standard: ≤ 0.5%)
  • Loss on drying 0.12%
  • Test method: Residue on ignition (specification limit: ≤ 0.1%) Residue on ignition 0.02%
  • Test method: Capillary melting point method (reference range: 195–205 °C) Melting point 200.3 °C
  • Determination method: Polarimetry (c 1.0, 1,4-dioxane; reference range: +95° to +105°) Specific optical rotation +98.6°

 

Product Specification

 

Product model

Betamethasone Intermediate B06 (9,11-epoxide 21-acetate)

Appearance

White or off-white crystalline powder

Assay (HPLC, %)

≥ 99.0

Related substances (total, %)

≤ 1.0

Largest single impurity (%)

≤ 0.5

Melting point (°C)

195 – 205 *

Specific optical rotation [α]D²⁰

+95° – +105° (c 1.0, dioxane) *

Water content (%, Karl Fischer)

≤ 0.5

Loss on drying (%)

≤ 0.5

Residue on ignition (%)

≤ 0.1

Heavy metals (ppm)

≤ 20

Packaging

25 kg fiber drum, double PE inner bag

Test methods reference: HPLC related-substances/assay (ChP general chapter 0512), Karl Fischer water determination (ChP 0832 / GB-T 6283), loss on drying (ChP 0831), residue on ignition (ChP 0841), heavy metals (ChP 0821).

* Reference values; the exact melting point and specific optical rotation should be confirmed against the supplier's batch certificate

of analysis.

 

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